Item 639 - Snow Bunting

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Title proper

Snow Bunting

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Snow Bunting

    Other title information

    Plectrophenax nivalis

    Title statements of responsibility

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Plectrophenax nivalis

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-639

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a pair of Snow Buntings from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: North America, Europe, and Russia.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis) The Snow Bird from Archangel

        General note

        The Snow Bird from Archangel

        General note

        Scientific name: Plectrophenax nivalis

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: The Snow Bird.
        This Bird with others Mr Nettleton
        procured me from Russia.
        It is shaped like the yellow Lam-
        -ner or Embriza. its Length from the
        tip of the Bill to the End of ye [the] tail
        is 7 inches. The Bill short of a
        moderate Thickness yellow with a black
        tip. The Crown of the head & behind the Ear is of a redish Brown; mottled with black towards the
        Bill. Round the Eye is White as is also
        the Chin Throat neck & upper part of the
        shoulders. on the Chin the Feathers are
        long & Form a sort of Beard or Ruff.
        The Back is Brown mottled with
        Black nearly resembling the colour of
        the sky Lark or [on] the Breast is a
        Brown spot in the form of a Half moon
        or Gorget growing paler next the Belly
        which is White as also are the Thighs.

        The upper part of the Wing feathers are
        coloured like the Back. The Covert
        Feathers are White with a small
        Black stroak or line on their outward
        Edge. The scapulory, are black with
        a small brown Edge as are the
        longest Quills. The shorter Quill feather[s]
        are black Edged with White
        The Tail is forked & consists of 12 Feathers
        of which the 2 outmost on each side
        are white with a small edge of Black
        the Gr... The other Feathers of the Tail are
        Black Edged with a yellow or pale
        Brown. The Feet legs Feet & Claws
        are Black & slender the claws sharp & hooked
        the Back claw is shorter & more
        hooked than is the Lark kind.

        Aves Passeres Emberiza
        Nivalis.
        1 Emberiza remigibus albis: primoribus
        extrorsum nigris, rectricibus nigris:
        lateralibus tribus albis. L.N.S. [sic] p. 176
        Habitat in alpibus Lapponiae,
        The
        Snow Bird

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Passeres Emberiza
        Nivalis
        1 Emberiza with white flight feathers on the wings, black
        outermost primary wing feathers, and black flight feathers on the tail,
        with three white feathers on the sides of the tail. L.N.S. [sic] p. 176
        It lives in the Alps of Lapland.
        The
        Snow Bird

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 10, Painting 28

        Standard number

        Standard number

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