McGill Library
McLennan Library Building3459 rue McTavish
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 0C9
Rhinoceros Hornbill
Rhinoceros Hornbill
Buceros rhinoceros
Item
1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf
Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.
Drawing of a Rhinoceros Hornbill from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: Indonesia and Malaysia.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.
Manuscript note on front of drawing: Rhinoceros Hornbill (Buceros rhinoceros)
Manuscript note on back of drawing: Hydrocorax Indicus
Scientific name: Buceros rhinoceros
With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.
Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf:
Aves Picaes
Buceros
Rostrum Convexum, cultratum magnum
Frontis calvaria nuda, osseo-gibbosa.
Nares in Basi rostri.
Lingua acuta, brevis.
Buceros
Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Picaes
Buceros
The beak is convex, knife-shaped and large;
The skull of the forehead is bare, with a bone hump-like protuberance.
The nares are in the base of the beak.
The tongue is pointed and short.
Buceros