Item 315 - Rhinoceros Hornbill

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Title proper

Rhinoceros Hornbill

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    Parallel title

    Rhinoceros Hornbill

    Other title information

    Buceros rhinoceros

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    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Buceros rhinoceros

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-315

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    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Rhinoceros Hornbill from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: Indonesia and Malaysia.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Rhinoceros Hornbill (Buceros rhinoceros)

        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: Hydrocorax Indicus

        General note

        Scientific name: Buceros rhinoceros

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf:
        Aves Picaes
        Buceros
        Rostrum Convexum, cultratum magnum
        Frontis calvaria nuda, osseo-gibbosa.
        Nares in Basi rostri.
        Lingua acuta, brevis.

        Buceros

        1. Rinoceros.
          Rhinoceros. Buceros cornu maxillari
          frontis Recurvato
          Habitat in India.
          The Rhinoceros bird.
          This bill is the 2d sort in Willoughby's Ora.
          Table 3. it varies from Willowbys descrip.
          in size . this Bird being abt ye magnitude
          of the Raven. in having the Whole body
          black except ye thighs the Ends of ye
          tail feathers & feathers under the tail
          only White.
          The Legs are covered with short black
          feathers down to the feet.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Picaes
        Buceros
        The beak is convex, knife-shaped and large;
        The skull of the forehead is bare, with a bone hump-like protuberance.
        The nares are in the base of the beak.
        The tongue is pointed and short.

        Buceros

        1. Rinoceros
          Rhinoceros. Buceros [The rhinoceros...] with a horn
          on the upper mandible curved back from the forehead.
          It lives in India.
          The Rhinoceros bird.
          This bill is the 2d sort in Willoughby's Ora.
          Table 3. it varies from Willowbys descrip[tion].
          in size. This Bird being ab[ou]t [the] magnitude
          of the Raven. in having the Whole body
          black except [the] thighs the Ends of [the] tail
          feathers & feathers under the tail
          only White.
          The Legs are covered with short black
          feathers down to the feet.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 2, Painting 6

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        Standard number

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