Item 128 - Red deer [male]

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Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Red deer [male]

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Red Deer, male

    Other title information

    Cervus elaphus

    Title statements of responsibility

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Cervus elaphus hippelaphus?

    Level of description

    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-128

    Edition area

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    Edition statement of responsibility

    Class of material specific details area

    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a male Red Deer from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: the United States, Canada, Europe, New Zealand, Australia, and Asia.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Red deer [male] (Cervus elaphus hippelaphus?)

        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: The Mountain Stag of the Duke of Cumberland in Windsor forest as large as an elk

        General note

        Scientific name: Cervus elaphus

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Pecora Cervus
        Montanus
        Cervus cornibus teritibus [teretibus] erectis ramo
        -sis. collo subtus jubato.
        colore rufescente
        Manitudo [Magnitudo] Alces Aequat
        Habitat Montibus Germancis [Germanicis]
        The Mountain Stag.
        This Stag was painted in Windsor
        Forest the property of ye Duke of Cumber-
        -land & said to come from Germany.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Pecora Cervus
        Montanus
        Cervus with erect many-branched rounded antlers,
        and a mane under the neck;
        it is reddish in colour.
        It is equal in size to the Alces.
        It lives in the mountains in Germany.
        The Mountain stag.
        This Stag was painted in Windsor
        Forest the property of [the] Duke of Cumber-
        -land & said to come from Germany.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Mammals Volume 4, Painting 8

        Standard number

        Standard number

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