Item 389 - Peregrine Falcon

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Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Peregrine Falcon

General material designation

Parallel title

Peregrine Falcon

Other title information

Falco peregrinus

Title statements of responsibility

Title notes

  • Source of title proper: Caption title.
  • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Falco peregrinus

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Item

Reference code

CA RBD MSG BW002-389

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Physical description

1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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Name of creator

(approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

Biographical history

Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

Custodial history

Scope and content

Drawing of a Peregrine Falcon from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: worldwide.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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General note

Manuscript note on front of drawing: Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)

General note

General note

Scientific name: Falco peregrinus

Accompanying material

With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

Accompanying material

Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Accipitres Falco
Peregrinus
Falco. Peregrinus faemina.
cera, Pedisbuq[ue] luteis. rostro plumbeo
palbris [palpebris] luteis. pars superior Niger lineis
transversalibus caerulescentibus notatis
gula albescit. pectore flavescit maculis
oblongis in parte superiore pectoris sed
rotundis inferiore notatatur [notatur]
venter palidus striis nigris transversalibus
sicut etiam sunt Femores & pars inferior
Caudae. fronte albo.
falco peregrinus niger Aldrov. v. Will. p.77

Accompanying material

Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Accipitres Falco
Peregrinus
Falco. Peregrinus faemina [The female peregrine falcon]
with a yellow cere and feet; a lead-coloured beak
and yellow eyes; the upper part [of the body] is black
with transverse lines marked with blue;
a white throat, and a golden-yellow breast marked
with oblong spots on the upper part, but
rounded spots on the lower part;
the stomach is pale with black horizontal lines
just as are the thighs and inner part
of the tail; and with a white breast.
The black peregrine falcon Aldrov. v. Will. p.77

Alternative identifier(s)

Volume number

Birds Volume 4, Painting 16

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  • Volume: Birds v.4 (of 16)