Item 419 - Northern Shrike

Open original Digital object

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Northern Shrike

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Northern Shrike

    Other title information

    Lanius borealis

    Title statements of responsibility

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Lanius borealis

    Level of description

    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-419

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

    Publisher's series area

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    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Northern Shrike from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: the United States and Canada.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Northern Shrike (Lanius borealis)

        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: The Gt American Butcher Bird

        General note

        Scientific name: Lanius borealis

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Excubitor Americanus
        Capite et dorso cinereis pectore
        palide ruffescente [rufescente] striis griseis
        Transversu[a]libus uropigio Albo
        alis nigris tectricibus albis
        Habitat in Pensylvania
        The American
        Ash Coloured Butcher Bird

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Excubitor Americanus
        with an ash-coloured head and back,
        a pale reddish breast with grey horizontal
        lines, a white rump,
        black wings, and white covert feathers.
        It lives in Pennsylvania.
        The American
        Ash Coloured Butcher Bird

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 4, Painting 46

        Standard number

        Standard number

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