Item 931 - Lump fish

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Title proper

Lump fish

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Lumpfish

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    • Source of title proper: Caption title.

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-931

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    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of an Lumpfish from a 18th century specimen. Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Lump fish

        General note

        General note

        Scientific name: Lumpfish

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Thoracici.
        Cyclopterus. Caput obtusum
        maxillae denticulatae
        Memb. Branch. radiis IV
        Corpus squamis osseis,
        distantibus angulatum.
        Pinnae Ventrales connatae
        in rotatam.

        Thoracici.
        Cyclopterus
        Lumpus

        1. Cyclopterus corpore squamis
          osseis angulato. L.S.N. 260
          habitat in Oceano Balthico & septentrionali
          The Lump Fish.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Thoracici.
        Cyclopterus. The head is blunted,
        the jaws are toothed,
        the gill-membrane has 4 rays.
        The body is angular
        with separate bony scales.
        There are double ventral fins
        circular in shape.

        Thoracici.
        Cyclopterus
        Lumpus

        1. Cyclopterus with an angular body
          with bony scales. L.S.N. 260
          It lives in the Baltic and Northern Oceans.
          The Lump Fish

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Fish & Reptiles Volume 1, Painting 15

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