Fonds MSG 1295 - Henry Watts & Co fonds

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Henry Watts & Co fonds

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CA RBD MSG 1295

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6.5 cm of textual records

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Name of creator

(1909-1915)

Administrative history

Henry Watts & Co was a business based in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia that dealt in real estate securities, arranging the purchase of plots of land for interested buyers. Located in suite 1501 of the Henry W. Oliver Building, the company existed between roughly 1909 and 1915. An August 1911 memorandum of agreement formalized the relationship between Henry Watts and Hugh C. Barr, the other primary agent of Henry Watts & Co. Together they would sell land in Canada, primarily Alberta, to American buyers and split the profits. Henry Watts & Co secured a partnership with Leighton & Gilbert, who were a similar business located in Calgary, and who had the additional advantage of being official agents of the Canadian Pacific Irrigation Colonization Co. Thus, with Leighton & Gilbert notifying them of promising land for sale, Henry Watts & Co. would establish relationships with businessmen around Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, invite them to tour Alberta by train, and arrange the sale of land when they closed a deal.

Custodial history

Purchased in 2020 from Caroliniana Rare Books and Manuscripts.

Scope and content

This fonds consists of professional correspondence and some business documents related to Henry Watts & Co, a company that sold land in Alberta to interested people in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area. The correspondence includes both external correspondence with clients and internal communication, between employees of Henry Watts & Co as well as employees of Leighton and Gilbert (agents of the Canadian Pacific Irrigation Colonization Company), to whom they were contracted. The internal correspondence includes lists of potential buyers, discussions of plans to recruit more buyers, organizational details for excursions to Alberta to show buyers available land, sales updates, accounting information, changes in legislation that affect the sale of land, and letters documenting hiring. The external correspondence mostly consists of letters from customers seeking information about purchasing land in Canada (especially Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba) or who were interested in visiting available land for sale, with responses containing information about available land, upcoming excursions and about farming in Alberta at this time, including recommendations of profitable crops and farming methods.

The fonds is described at the file level, and is not divided into series. Files are arranged in chronological order. The fonds consists of handwritten and typed letters, typed copies of letters, and telegrams. It also includes some legal and financial documents.

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