Item 709 - Green-breasted Carib

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Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Green-breasted Carib

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Green-throated Carib

    Other title information

    Eulampis holosericeus

    Title statements of responsibility

    P. Paillou janavery 1754

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Eulampis holosericus

    Level of description

    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-709

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    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • 1754 (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a pair of Green-throated Caribs from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: Puerto Rico and the Lesser Antilles (excluding Trinidad and Tobago)].

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Green-breasted Carib (Eulampis holosericus) P. Paillou janavery 1754

        General note

        General note

        Scientific name: Eulampis holosericeus

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Trochilus holosericeus
        T. (brachyurus) rectricibus aequalibus nigro-violaceis
        corpore viridi-aureo, abdomine nigricante, antice
        subcyaneo, remigibus nigris.
        Linn: Syst: Nat: p. 120. 9.
        Valde affinis Trochilo Aurissiae L.S.N. p. 120. 7.
        sed differt abdomine antice & postice subviolaceo.
        Emajoribus [E majoribus] hujus generis, ab apice rostri ad
        apicem caudae uncias quatuor cum dimidia
        longus. Rostrum nigrum, parum incurvum,
        unciale. Caput, Collum, Gula, Dorsum &
        Tectrices alarum aureo-viridia nitentia.
        Abdomen antice & postice viridi-cyaneum,
        nitens, medio nigricans. Cauda aequalis,
        nigro-violacea, corpore brevior. Alae nigricantes,
        cauda paulo longiores.
        Habitat in Barbadoes.

        Holosericeus
        T. curvirostis [curvirostris] rectricibus aequalibus
        supra nigris, corpore supra viridi,
        pectore caeruleo, abdomine nigro
        L.S.N. p. 120
        Habitat in America

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Trochilus holosericeus
        T. (brachyurus) with equal violet-black flight feathers on the tail,
        a golden-green body, a black abdomen that is somewhat blue
        at the top, and black flight feathers on the wings.
        Linn: Syst: Nat: p. 120. 9.
        It is closely related to the Trochilo Aurissiae L.S.N. p. 120. 7.
        but it differs in that the abdomen is somewhat violet at the top and bottom.
        It is larger than others of its species; it is four and a half inches
        long from the tip of the beak to the tip of the tail. The beak is
        black, slightly curved, and one inch long. The head, neck, throat,
        back and covert feathers on the wings are bright golden-green.
        The abdomen is a shiny blue-green at the top and bottom,
        and black in the middle. The tail is equal,
        violet-black, and shorter than the body. The wings are black,
        and slightly longer than the tail.
        It lives in Barbados.

        Holosericeus
        T. curvirostis [curvirostris] [The curved-beak...], with equal flight
        feathers on the tail that are black on top, a body that is green on
        top, a blue breast, and a black abdomen.
        L.S.N. p. 120
        It lives in America.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 12, Painting 3

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