McGill Library
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Great Spoted Woodpecker male and [female]
Great Spotted Woodpecker, male and female
Dendrocopus major
Cha. Collins Fect. Decemr 1741
Item
1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf
Charles Collins was an Irish painter, known for his portraits of animals and still-lifes. He achieved success in England painting exotic birds, game, dogs and dead game still-lifes. He was the painter for Robert Furber’s ‘Twelve Months of Fruit’ (1732). In 1736 he published in collaboration with John Lee a set of 12 large engravings, coloured by hand, of British birds in landscape and garden settings, entitled Icones avium cum nominibus anglicis. He then came to the attention of Taylor White, who engaged him to paint birds from his and others’ collections until 1743. Collins died in 1744, when he was described as ‘Bird Painter to the Royal Society.’
Drawing of a pair of male and female Great Spotted Woodpeckers from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: Europe, Turkey, Caucausus, the coasts of Morocco and Algeria, Japan, Korea, the Altai Mountains, and Central and Eastern China].
Manuscript note on front of drawing: Great Spoted Woodpecker male and [female] (Dryobates major) Cha. Collins Fect. Decemr 1741;
Manuscript note on back of drawing: Picus major 10 Linaei The greater spotted Woodpecker or Witwall Picus various Major. W. 137
Scientific name: Dendrocopus major
With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.
Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Major
P. albo nigroque varius, ano occipite
-q[ue] rubro. L.S.N. p.114
Habitat in Europa
The Great Spotted Woodpecker
Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Major
P. albo nigroque varius [The great white and black spotted
woodpecker], with a red posterior and red hindhead. L.S.N. p.114
It lives in Europe
The Great Spotted Woodpecker