Item 053 - Gray Fox

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Gray Fox

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    Urocyon cinereoargenteus

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    • Source of title proper: Title based on 2019 species identification.

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-053

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    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Gray Fox from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: North America, Central America, and Colombia.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: a jackal or Lyon’s provider from Barbary

        General note

        Scientific name: Urocyon cinereoargenteus

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Ferae Canis
        Lupus
        Africanus
        Lupus. Canis. Cauda Paululo incurvato
        corpore parte superiore Griseo inferiore ruffo
        Genis Albis infra Occulos Albis.
        Collo ruffescente [rufescente].
        Habitat in Babare & Africa
        The Jackall
        from Barbara.
        This Beast is said to hunt for the Lion
        & is therefore called The Lyons provider
        This Difers greatly from the Lupus
        Aureus which is found in India & aft
        Benghal. this beast hunts alone the
        other in great numbers together.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Ferae Canis
        Lupus
        Africanus
        Lupus. Canis; with a slightly curved tail,
        a body that is grey on top and red underneath,
        cheeks that are white below the eyes,
        and a reddish neck.
        It lives in Barbary and Africa.
        The Jackall
        from Barbara.
        This Beast is said to hunt for the Lion
        & is therefore called The Lyons provider
        This Difers greatly from the Lupus
        Aureus which is found in India & aft
        Benghal. this beast hunts alone the
        other in great numbers together.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Mammals Volume 2, Painting 5

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        Standard number

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