Item 358 - Eurasian Griffon

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Title proper

Eurasian Griffon

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    Other title information

    Gyps fulvus

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    • Source of title proper: Title based on 2019 species identification.

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-358

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    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Eurasian Griffon from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: Europe, Central Asia, India, the Middle East, North Africa, and East Africa.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: a Vulturine eagle

        General note

        Scientific name: Gyps fulvus

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aquila Vulturina
        Cera flava Rostro Nigro pedibus luteis,
        Fronte fusco lineis nigris Striato caetera parte
        Capitis Caerulescente gula plumosa sicut in
        specie Vulturina invenitur colore caerulescente
        uropigio Cauda Cruribusq[ue] albis caeteris
        partibus albis maculis fuscis Notatis.
        Cauda apice nigra, ut & remiges
        Pedes lanati.
        The Vulturine Eagle or Brown
        and White Vultur
        it differs from Vulturs in having its head
        covered with Feathers instead of short
        down

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aquila Vulturina [The Vulturine Eagle]
        with a golden-yellow cere, black beak, yellow feet,
        and a tawny forehead grooved with black lines; the rest of the head is blue, the throat is feathered and just as in
        the Vulturina species it appears to be blue in colour;
        with a white rump, tail, and legs, and all the other parts
        being white and marked with tawny spots.
        The tail has a black tip, as also the flight feathers on the wings;
        and the feet are downy.
        The Vulturine Eagle or Brown
        and White Vulture
        It differs from Vultures in having its head
        covered with Feathers instead of short
        down

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 3, Painting 20

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