Item 155 - Dorcas Gazelle [male]

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Title proper

Dorcas Gazelle [male]

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    Parallel title

    Dorcas Gazelle

    Other title information

    Gazella dorcas

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    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Gazella dorcas

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-155

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    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Dorcas Gazelle from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: North Africa, West Africa, and the Arabian Peninsula.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Dorcas Gazelle [male] (Gazella dorcas)

        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: tripoli

        General note

        Scientific name: Gazella dorcas

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Pecora Gazella
        Dorcas.
        Gazella africana, cornibus brevioribus
        ab imo ad summum fere anulatis & circa
        medium inflexis Raii quadr. 80.
        Algazel ex Africa Hern. mex. 893.
        Dorcas. 10 Capra teretibus perfecte
        annulatis recurvatis contortis
        L.S.N. ed. 12o. p. 96. n. 10.
        Habitat in Africa Tripoli mexico
        cornua e fronte inter occulos, apice arcuata
        The african Antilope.

        Mammalia Pecora Capra
        10 Dorcas
        C. Cornibus teretibus arcuatis perfecte
        anulatis recurvatis cortortis [contortis]. L.S.N. 96
        Gazella africana, cornibus brevioribus
        circa medium inflexis. Raii quad. 80
        Algazell ex Africa Hern. mex. 893.
        habitat in africa, mexico.
        cornua e fronte inter inter [sic] oculos
        apice arcuata.
        The African Antelope.
        This Goat has only 2 Nostrils
        there fore differs totally from
        the Antelope

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Pecora Gazella
        Dorcas.
        Gazella africana, with very short horns
        completey ringed from the lowest point to the tip and
        curved around the middle. Raii quadr. 80.
        Algazel ex Africa Hern. mex. 893.
        Dorcas. 10 Capra with rounded, completely
        ringed, curved back, and twisted [horns].
        L.S.N. ed. 12o. p. 96. n. 10.
        It lives in African Tripoli and Mexico.
        The horns are curved from the forehead between the eyes to the tip.
        The african Antilope.

        Mammalia Pecora Capra
        10 Dorcas
        C. with rounded, curved horns, which are completely
        ringed, curved back, and twisted. L.S.N. 96
        Gazella africana, with very short horns
        curved around the middle. Raii quad. 80
        Algazell ex Africa Hern. mex. 893.
        It lives in Africa and Mexico.
        The horns are arched from the forehead between the eyes
        to the tip.
        The African Antelope.
        This Goat has only 2 Nostrils
        there fore differs totally from
        the Antelope

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Mammals Volume 4, Painting 34

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        Standard number

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