McGill Library
McLennan Library Building3459 rue McTavish
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 0C9
Common Widow-bird [male]
Pin-tailed Whydah
Vidua macroura
Item
1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf
Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.
Drawing of a pair of Pin-tailed Whydahs from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: Sub-Saharan Africa.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.
Manuscript note on front of drawing: Common Widow-bird [male] (Vidua principalis)
Manuscript note on back of drawing: The Black and White long-tailed Sparrow or Widow Bird hen wanting
Scientific name: Vidua macroura
With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.
Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Passeres Loxia
Aves Passeres Emb[e]riza
21 Vidua
Emb[e]riza Nigricans, subtus albida.
Rectricibus intermediis quatuor
elongatis acuminatis duobus longissimis
rostro rubro.
Lin: S. N. ed: nov. p. 312
Passer indicus macrourus, rostro minaceo
Aldro. orn 2 p. 565. Will. orn 184 Rai: av 87
Vidua Major Briss. av. 2. p. 227. t 8 f 2
Habitat in India.
The Black & White Widow Bird
Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Passeres Loxia
Aves Passeres Emb[e]riza
21 Vidua
Emb[e]riza Nigricans [The black...], with white underparts,
four central tail feathers that are pointed
and elongated, two very long feathers,
and a red beak.
Lin: S. N. ed: nov. p. 312
Passer indicus macrourus, rostro minaceo
Aldro. orn 2 p. 565. Will. orn 184 Rai: av 87
Vidua Major Briss. av. 2. p. 227. t 8 f 2
It lives in India.
The Black and White Widow Bird