Item 929 - Common sole

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Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Common sole

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Common Sole

    Other title information

    Solea solea

    Title statements of responsibility

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Solea solea

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-929

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

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    Date(s)

    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Common Sole from a 18th century specimen [modern Geographical distribution: The Northeast Atlantic, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Coast of North Africa.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Common sole (Solea solea)

        General note

        General note

        Scientific name: Solea solea

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Pisces Thoracici Pleuronectes
        Solea
        L.S.N. p. 457. ed. nov.
        Pleuronectes oculis dextris.
        Corpore aspero, oblongo,
        maxilla superiore longiore
        Habitat in Mare Europaeo.
        Oris latus sinistrum circosum [cirrosum].
        The Sole

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Pisces Thoracici Pleuronectes
        Solea
        L.S.N. p. 457. ed. nov.
        Pleuronectes with the eyes on the right side;
        with a rough oblong body,
        and a longer upper mandible.
        It lives in the European Sea.
        The mouth is on the left side and bears cirri.
        The Sole

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Fish & Reptiles Volume 1, Painting 13

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        Standard number

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