Item 612 - Common Crossbill

Open original Digital object

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Common Crossbill

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Red Crossbill (Common Crossbill), male and female

    Other title information

    Loxia curvirostra

    Title statements of responsibility

    Chare CollinsFect. 1736;

    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Loxia curvirostra

    Level of description

    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-612

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    Edition statement of responsibility

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    Statement of scale (cartographic)

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • 1736 (Creation)
      Creator
      Collins, Charles

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Archival description area

    Name of creator

    (1680-1744)

    Biographical history

    Charles Collins was an Irish painter, known for his portraits of animals and still-lifes. He achieved success in England painting exotic birds, game, dogs and dead game still-lifes. He was the painter for Robert Furber’s ‘Twelve Months of Fruit’ (1732). In 1736 he published in collaboration with John Lee a set of 12 large engravings, coloured by hand, of British birds in landscape and garden settings, entitled Icones avium cum nominibus anglicis. He then came to the attention of Taylor White, who engaged him to paint birds from his and others’ collections until 1743. Collins died in 1744, when he was described as ‘Bird Painter to the Royal Society.’

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a pair of male and female Red Crossbills--also known as Common Crossbils--from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: North America, Europe, and Asia].

    Notes area

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Common Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) Chare CollinsFect. 1736;

        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: The Shell-apple or Cross-bill, called by [the] Germans Krutzvogel. Loxia Gesner. Aldrov an Tragon Plinii W. p. 248 The Comon Cros beak: Cocothraustes vulgaris. W. p. 244

        General note

        Scientific name: Loxia curvirostra

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves passeres Sturnus. L.S.N 290
        Capensis 2. S. nigricans capitis lateribus
        subtusq[ue] albus.
        Sturnus capitis boni spei.
        Aves Picae Psitacus L.S.N. 146
        Psitacus agilis no 20 in mus. Brit. 2
        Psitacus viridi collo fusco.
        Aruginosus
        Ps. Auro. coronatus Ed: 255.
        Ps: Paradisii Catesby 1. 10
        Ps: Br: Major capite flava
        humeris miniatis & flavis
        interspersis.

        Aves Passeres Loxia
        Coccothraustes
        Loxia linea alarum simplici alba,
        rectricibus latere tenuiore baseous [baseos] albis
        L.N.S. [sic] p. 171
        Habitat in Europa australiori, cerasa
        enucleans, disseminas [disseminans].
        The
        Grosbeak

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves passeres Sturnus. L.S.N. 290
        Capensis 2. S. nigricans [The black...] with white on the sides of the head and white underparts.
        Sturnus capitis boni spei [Sturnus of the Cape of Good Hope].
        Aves Picae Psitacus L.S.N. 146
        Psitacus agilis no. 20 in mus. Brit. 2
        Psitacus viridi [The green...] with a tawny neck.
        Aruginosus
        Ps. Auro coronatus Ed: 255.
        Ps: Paradisii Catesby 1. 10
        Ps: Br. Major with a golden-yellow head
        and spotted vermilion and golden-yellow
        shoulders.

        Aves Passeres Loxia
        Coccothraustes
        Loxia with a single white line on the wings,
        and white flight feathers on the tail [that is] narrower at the side of
        the base.
        L.N.S. [sic] p. 171
        It lives in southern Europe,
        pitting cherries, and scattering [them].
        The
        Grosbeak

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Birds Volume 10, Painting 1

        Standard number

        Standard number

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