Item 045 - Brown Lemur

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Brown Lemur

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    Other title information

    Eulemur fulvus

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    • Source of title proper: Title based on 2019 species identification.

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-045

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    Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

    Dates of creation area

    Date(s)

    • after 1765 (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Brown Lemur from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: Madagascar.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on back of drawing: no 19 Linnaeus Sciurea No 20. The Mongos from Madagascar

        General note

        Scientific name: Eulemur fulvus

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Primates Lemur 3. Macaco The black tailed Lemur, with a bearded neck. L.S.A [sic] p.44 ed 12 The tufted-tailed Lemur, with a tawny body. Gron. zooph. 22 Prosimia Fusca [The tawny...] Briss quadr. 220. The tawny wooly squirrel Simia from Johanna island [Anjouan?]. pet. goz. t. 17. f. 5. Maucauca Edw. av. 5. t. 217. It lives in Madagascar. It keeps its habitat clean, it is delighted by the rays of the sun; it sleeps in dark places, it dislikes eggs, meat, and fish. The nails of the forefingers on the feet are entirely awl-shaped. The Black Mocock. This beast belonged to the Late D. of Cumberland.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Primates Lemur

        1. Macaco
          The black tailed Lemur, with a bearded neck. L.S.A [sic] p.44 ed 12
          The tufted-tailed Lemur, with a tawny body. Gron. zooph. 22
          Prosimia Fusca [The tawny...] Briss quadr. 220.
          The tawny wooly squirrel Simia from Johanna island [Anjouan?]. pet.
          goz. t. 17. f. 5. Maucauca Edw. av. 5. t. 217.
          It lives in Madagascar. It keeps its habitat clean, it
          is delighted by the rays of the sun; it sleeps in dark places, it dislikes
          eggs, meat, and fish.
          The nails of the forefingers on the feet are entirely awl-shaped.
          The Black Mocock.
          This beast belonged to the Late D. of Cumberland.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Mammals Volume 1, Painting 45

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