McGill Library
McLennan Library Building3459 rue McTavish
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 0C9
Blue-black Grassquit
Blue-Black Grassquit
Volatinia jacarina
Item
1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf
Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.
Drawing of a pair of Blue-Black Grassquits from 18th century specimens [modern geographical distribution: Central America and South America.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.
Manuscript note on front of drawing: Blue-black Grassquit (Volatina jacarini splendens)
Scientific name: Volatinia jacarina
With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.
Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Aves Passeres Tanagra
The Steel Bird
proba[b]ly the Brasilian Jacarini
of Margrave.
This Bird I bought and kept alive
a Considerable time, the seller did not
know from whence it came. from the tip
of the Bill to the end of ye [the] Tail is
3 inches & 8 Tenths of an Inch. its Bill
is short & thick. its legs is almost
which the whole Body is of a Dark blue
like steel coloured Blue by the fire.
Except that the Edges of the feathers
of ye [the] Back of the head & Neck & on
the side of ye [the] breast have an Edge
of a pale Green colour. The remarka
-ble characteristic of this bird is
that the tail is shaped like a fan
narrow next the Body & spread into
a fan like shape at the other End
this I have not seen in any other
Bird.