Item 236 - Agouti

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Title proper

Agouti

General material designation

    Parallel title

    Black-rumped Agouti

    Other title information

    Dasyprocta prymnolopha

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    Title notes

    • Source of title proper: Caption title.
    • Parallel titles and other title information: Title from Mousley: Dasyprocta agouti

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    Item

    Reference code

    CA RBD MSG BW002-236

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    • undated (Creation)
      Creator
      Paillou, Peter, approximately 1720-approximately 1790

    Physical description area

    Physical description

    1 watercolour painting ; 56 x 39 cm + 1 leaf

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    Name of creator

    (approximately 1720-approximately 1790)

    Biographical history

    Peter Paillou was born in London into a Huguenot family and was recognised in his own time as an eminent ‘bird painter’. In 1744 he began to paint for Taylor White and worked for him for almost thirty years, painting chiefly birds and mammals. He painted as well for Robert More, Joseph Banks, and for the Welsh naturalist Thomas Pennant. Many of his paintings of birds were used as the basis for book illustrations, often engraved by his colleague and fellow Huguenot, Peter Mazell. Paillou was elected to the Society of Artists and in 1763 he exhibited ‘A Piece of Birds, in Watercolours; the Hen of the Wood and Cock of the Red Game’. In 1778, to considerable approval, he also showed a picture of ‘A Horned Owl from Peru’, completely made from feathers.

    Custodial history

    Scope and content

    Drawing of a Black-rumped Agouti from a 18th century specimen [modern geographical distribution: South America.] Attributed to Peter Paillou.

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        General note

        Manuscript note on front of drawing: Agouti (Dasyprocta agouti)

        General note

        General note

        Scientific name: Dasyprocta prymnolopha

        Accompanying material

        With manuscript text on accompanying leaf.

        Accompanying material

        Transcription of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Glires Mus

        1. Leporinus
          Mus. cauda abreviata. palmis tetra-
          -dactylis. Plantis tridactylis,
          abdomine albo. L.S.N. ed. nov. p. 80
          Lepus Javensis. Cates: Carol. 3. p 18 t 18
          Habitat Java, Sumatra.
          Aures subrotundae. Color rufus, abdomine
          albo.
          Descriptio
          Mus capite Leporino, auribus nudis subrotundis
          Rubescentibus marginibus subnigris et
          partibus inferioribus albis. rostro nuda
          Palmis Tetradactylis Plantis tridactylis
          Cauda minima vix apparente nuda.
          Color fronte & Dorso nigrescentibus.
          ventre flavescente. abdomine sub-albes-
          -cente. Femoribus rufis, lateribus
          colore leporino, faucibus & guture
          palescentibus
          Mas & Faemina Sunt forma & colore
          similes ut vidi in colectione magistri
          Tenant. anno 1770.

        Mammalia Glires Mus
        2 Aguti
        Mus cauda abreviata, palmis tetradactylis plantis
        tridactylis, abdomine flavescente. L.S.N. p 80 ed. 12o
        Cuniculus caudatus auritus, pilis ex rufo & fusco
        mixtis rigidis Briss. quad 143.
        Mus Sylvestris americanus, porcelli pilis & voce Raii quad. 226
        Aguti seu Acuti Marg. bras. 224. Pis. bras. 102. Johnst. quad. t. 63.
        Habitat in Brasilia, Surinamo, Guinea.
        Corpus pilis rigidis rufo-fuscentibus, Abdomine
        flavescente.

        Accompanying material

        Translation of manuscript note on accompanying leaf: Mammalia Glires Mus

        1. Leporinus
          Mus. with a shortened tail, four-toed front
          feet, three-toed back feet,
          and a white abdomen. L.S.N. ed. nov. p. 80
          Lepus Javensis. Cates: Carol. 3. p 18 t 18
          It lives in Java, and Sumatra.
          The ears are somewhat round. It is red in colour, with
          a white abdomen.
          Description
          Mus with the head of a hare, bare, somewhat rounded ears
          that are reddish with black edges, and
          white underparts; a bare snout,
          four-toed front feet, and three-toed back feet;
          a very small bare tail that is barely visible,
          a black forehead and back,
          a golden-yellow stomach, a somewhat
          white abdomen, red thighs,
          sides the colour of a hare, and a pale
          throat and neck.
          The male and female are similar in shape and colour
          as seen in the master's collection.
          Tenant. anno 1770.

        Mammalia Glires Mus
        2 Aguti
        Mus with a shortened tail, four-toed front feet,
        three-toed back feet, and a golden-yellow abdomen. L.S.N. p 80 ed. 12o
        Cuniculus caudatus auritus [The long-eared, tailed...] with stiff hair
        of a mixed red and tawny colour. Briss. quad 143.
        Mus Sylvestris americanus, with the hair and voice of a piglet. Raii
        quad. 226
        Aguti or Acuti Marg. bras. 224. Pis. bras. 102. Johnst.
        quad. t. 63.
        It lives in Brasil, Suriname, and Guinea.
        The body is covered in stiff reddish-tawny hair,
        with a golden-yellow abdomen.

        Alternative identifier(s)

        Volume number

        Mammals Volume 6, Painting 16

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