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Montreal, Quebec
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Sarah Smith Archibald was born on December 14, 1815, in Tipton, England. In 1841, she married Sir Thomas Dickson Archibald, judge of the High Court of Justice (Common Pleas Division) and lawyer from Nova Scotia. Her father, Richard Smith, a former Nova Scotian Assembly manager, gave his consent to the marriage only if the couple agreed to stay in England. She died on March 27, 1907, in Wandsworth, Surrey, England.
Antonio Archilei was born on March 12, 1543, in Albano Laziale, Italy.
He was an Italian singer, composer, and luth player of the second half of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th century. He was one of the composers of the musical interludes of "La Pellegrina,” a comedy by Girolamo Bargagli, created for the celebrations of the marriage of Grand Duke Ferdinand I de Medici and Christina of Lorraine in Florence. These interludes are of great historical interest because they are considered the most direct "ancestors" of opera. It was also the opportunity for Antonio Archilei to perform his most famous work, “Dalle più alte sfere,” still performed today.
In 1582, he married the famous singer Vittoria Concarini, and, they had a son, Ferdinando. He died on January 1, 1612, in Florence, Italy.
They were founded on 2 September 1920 by the Legislative Assembly, with Pierre-Georges Roy as Quebec's first Head Archivist. His mandate was to take care of the archives collected since the time of New France and to implement a policy of selecting, preserving and making available public documents as well as private archives of public interest.
In 1961, they were brought under the jurisdiction of the Department of Cultural Affairs, and renamed the Archives de la Province de Québec in 1963. Today they represent the essential foundation of Quebec collective memory with no less than 67 linear kilometres of textual records, millions of photographs, thousands of films and some 13 million digitized documents. They continuously house the crucial records of 2,300 government departments and agencies. The public has free access to these archives, either online or in one of BAnQ's 10 archive centres throughout Quebec.
The Archives populaires de Pointe-Saint-Charles was established in 1997 as a community-based organization dedicated to collecting and promoting the archival heritage of the Pointe. Activities included preservation of its own institutional records, acquisition of records of local community organizations, preparation of finding aids based on its holdings, and exhibitions about factories that bordered the Lachine Canal and women's community organizing activities.
Sources gathered by the Archives populaires were used in the production of a book published in 2006 entitled Pointe Saint-Charles: un quartier des femmes, une historie communautaire/ The Point is... Grassroots Organizing Works! Women from Point St. Charles Sharing Stories of Solidarity.
The Archives populaires de Pointe-Saint-Charles was dissolved in 2007.