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Authority record

Applebaum, Mark

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/nr91001286
  • Person
  • 1967-

Mark Applebaum was born in 1967 in Chicago, Illinois.

He is an American musician, composer, and Professor of Music Composition and Theory at Stanford University in California. He received his Ph.D. in music composition from the University of California, San Diego. Before Stanford, he taught at UCSD, Mississippi State University, and Carleton College, Minnesota. As a jazz pianist, Applebaum has performed all over the world, including a solo recital in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, sponsored by the American Embassy. In 1994, he received the Jazz Prize from the Southern California Jazz Society. Applebaum's solo, chamber, choral, orchestral, operatic, and electro-acoustic work has been performed throughout North and South America, Europe, Australia, Africa, and Asia. His music has been described as mercurial, highly detailed, disciplined, and exacting, with improvisational and whimsical aspects.

Appleton, Paul

  • Person
  • 1887-1948

Paul A. Appleton, M.D., was born on December 6, 1887, in Providence, Rhode Island.

He was an American surgeon and obstetrician. He graduated from Brown University (B.Ph., 1911) and Harvard University (M.D., 1915). Making a specialty in surgery, he began to practice in Providence, Rhode Island. During World War One, he was commissioned a first lieutenant in the Medical Corps of the Rhode Island National Guard and acted as medical examiner. In 1918, he was appointed instructor of medical surgery at the School of Military Surgery, M.O.T.C., at Camp Greenleaf, Chattanooga, Tennessee. In 1919, he became a member of the surgical staff of the United States Army General Hospital at Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia. Upon returning to civil life, Dr. Appleton resumed his practice in Providence, Rhode Island. He was a Fellow of the American Medical Association, a member of the Providence Medical Society, the Rhode Island Medical Society, the American Association of Surgery, and the New England Obstetrical and Gynecological Society. He contributed to the Boston Medical and Surgical Journal.

In 1920, he married Frances Elizabeth Ricker (1895-1973). He died on December 24, 1948, in Providence, Rhode Island.

Appleton, William Worthen, 1845-1924

  • no2010137150
  • Person

William Worthen Appleton was born on November 29, 1845, in Lowell, Middlesex, Massachusetts.

He was an American publisher. He was admitted to Harvard University but did not enter due to ill health. He travelled and studied abroad. In 1825, his grandfather, Daniel Appleton (1785-1849), founded the publishing company D. Appleton & Company. William joined the family company in 1868. He oversaw the editorial department and became the Chairman of the Board of Directors. Like his father, William Henry Appleton (1814-1899), he took an active part in securing international copyright and aided largely in securing the passage of the Copyright Act of 1891. He served as the President of American Publishers' Copyright League.

In 1881, he married Anna Deblois Sargent (1845-1908). He died on January 27, 1924, in New York City, New York.

Appleyard, Donald

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/n79018194
  • Person
  • 1928-1982

Donald Sidney Appleyard was born on July 26, 1928, in London, England.

He was an English American urban designer, theorist, author, and educator. He studied architecture and later urban planning at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After graduation, he taught at MIT for six years and later at the University of California, Berkeley. He worked on neighbourhood design in Berkeley and Athens and citywide planning in San Francisco and Ciudad Guyana. Appleyard gave lectures at over forty universities and acted in a professional capacity in architecture and planning firms in the United Kingdom, Italy, and the United States. He is the author of several books and papers, e.g., "The view from the road" (1964), "The Conservation of European Cities" (1979) and "Livable Streets" (1981). In 2009, he was named number 57 of Planetizen's Top 100 Thinkers.

He died on September 23, 1982, after a traffic collision in Athens, Greece.

Aquino, Fulgencio

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/no2004025243
  • Person
  • 1915-1994

Fulgencio Aquino was born on January 1, 1915, in Sabaneta, Miranda state, Venezuela.

He was a Venezuelan musician, harpist, and popular composer, the author of the song El gato enmochilao.

He died on July 21, 1994, in Caracas, Venezuela.

Arban, J.-B. (Jean-Baptiste), 1825-1889

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/n82144210
  • Person
  • 1825-1889

Joseph Jean-Baptiste Laurent Arban was born on February 28, 1825, in Lyon, France.

He was a French cornetist, conductor, composer, pedagogue and the first famed virtuoso of the cornet à piston or valved cornet. He studied trumpet with François Dauverné at the Paris Conservatoire from 1841 to 1845. After graduating from the Conservatory with honours, Arban began to master the cornet. He was appointed professor of saxhorn at the École Militaire in 1857 and professor of cornet at the Conservatoire in 1869. In 1864, he published his influential Grande méthode complète pour cornet à pistons et de saxhorn. In 1876, at the invitation of Alexander II, Arban conducted concerts in Pavlovsk. He apparently made a phonograph cylinder recording for the Edison Company shortly before his death. Arban's cornet method of 1864 is often referred to as the "Trumpeter's Bible" and is still studied by modern brass players. The Arban Method book is available by various publishers, with Carl Fischer and Alphonse Leduc being the most prominent.

He died on April 8, 1889, in Paris, France.

Arbeau, Thoinot, 1519-1595

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/n50009395
  • Person
  • 1519-1595

Thoinot Arbeau is the anagrammatic pen name of French cleric Jehan Tabourot, born on March 17, 1520, in Dijon, France.

He was a French theoretician and historian of the dance, whose Orchésographie (1588) contains carefully detailed, step-by-step descriptions of 16th-century and earlier dance forms. Ordained a priest in 1530, he became a canon at Langres (1547), where he was encouraged to pursue his studies by the Jesuits, who considered dance to be educationally important. Orchésographie is written in the form of a dialogue between the author and a student. Such dances as the pavane, gavotte, and allemande are not only exactly described but also usually illustrated and directly associated with their musical forms. The book also outlines principles that, more than a century later, formed the basis of the five fundamental positions of the feet in classical ballet. In addition to its wealth of technical information, it is an interesting account of social behaviour and manners.

He died on July 23, 1595, in Langres, France.

Arblay, Frances (Fanny) Burney, 1752-1840

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/n80075853
  • Person
  • 1752-1840

Frances Burney, also known as Fanny Burney and later Madame d'Arblay was born on June 13, 1752, in Lynn Regis, England, to the musician Dr. Charles Burney (1726–1814) and his first wife, Esther Sleepe Burney (1725–1762).

She was an English satirical novelist, diarist, and playwright. She began composing small letters and stories almost soon after learning the alphabet. She often joined her brothers and sisters in writing and acting in plays. She educated herself by reading from the family collection, including Plutarch's Lives, works by Shakespeare, histories, sermons, poetry, plays, novels, and courtesy books. A Burney family friend, the "cultivated littérateur" Samuel Crisp, encouraged Burney's writing by soliciting frequent journal letters from her that recounted to him the lives of her family members and social circle in London. The first entry in Frances Burney's journal was dated March 27, 1768, and addressed to "Nobody." The journal itself was to extend over 72 years. A talented storyteller with a strong sense of character, Burney kept the journal diary as a form of correspondence with family and friends, recounting her observations about life events. Burney's Evelina, or the History of a Young Lady's Entrance into the World, was published anonymously in 1778. The novel was a critical success (four immediate editions) and admired for its comic view of wealthy English society and realistic portrayal of working-class London dialects. In 1779, she published a satirical comedy, The Witlings, followed by Cecilia, or Memoirs of an Heiress, in 1782. In 1786, she accepted the post "Keeper of the Robes" offered by the Queen, with a salary of £200 per annum. After the French Revolution began in 1789, Burney was among many literary figures in England who sympathized with its early ideals of equality and social justice. She became close to General Alexandre d'Arblay (1748-1818), an artillery officer and a hero of the French Revolution. Despite Burney's father disapproving of d'Arblay's poverty, Catholicism, and ambiguous social status as an émigré, they married in 1793 and had a son, Alexander Charles Louis (1794-1837). She continued writing, e.g., Camilla, or a Picture of Youth (1796), Love and Fashion, A Busy Day, and The Woman Hater (1797-1801). In 1811, she underwent a mastectomy due to breast cancer. In 1814, she published the novel The Wanderer: Or, Female Difficulties, set in the French Revolution, criticizing the English treatment of foreigners in the war years. In homage to her father, she published three volumes of the Memoirs of Doctor Burney in 1832. In 2002, the Burney Society of North America and the Burney Society UK unveiled a memorial panel in the new Poets' Corner window in Westminster Abbey in memory of Frances Burney.

She died on January 6, 1840, in Bath, England.

Arbour, Daniel

  • https://lccn.loc.gov/nr97043685
  • Person

Daniel Arbour is a Canadian engineer and urbanist considered a pioneer in modern urban planning. He is championing Québec expertise across the globe with outstanding talent. He founded the architectural firm Daniel Arbour and Associates, which was eventually acquired by the firm Lemay. He became a senior partner at Lemay, assigned mainly to the development of major urban projects in Québec and Asia. In 2020, he became Vice-President of Major Projects at MACH Alliance, leading the development of major mixed-use projects, including, among others, the Quartier des lumières in Montréal.

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