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Napoleon diplomatic papers Text
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Letters from Metternich

I. (21 October 1812) Addressed to “Monsieur le Comte” reassuring the latter that no mention of his son, “le Lt. Priest” was published
in the military bulletins of dead and severely wounded.
II. (27 October 1813) Letter confirming the release of the recipient’s (“le Duc”) brother-in-law and his secretary.
III. (Frankfurt, 10 November 1813) Continued description of the restitution of liberty of individual from Letter I.
IV. (15 February 1814) Talk of negotiations within the Coalition, praise of Castlereagh.

Letter dated 1813

Largely illegible – writing is hurried and emphatic. Description of “coup de sabre”, “tout vas et tout ira”, “les resultats de votre campagne (…) être mauvais” and “persévérer” (bold and underlined). Mention of “Louis” and relation to “l’argent mais qu’il n’en a pas voulu.”

Relay to Napoleon describing the current diplomatic situation

Caulaincourt highlights that his presentiments were verified – the Allies want to redress France’s frontiers back to its pre-Revolutionary borders. Nevertheless, the French Foreign Minister claims that there is still time to negotiate with the two prime Allied negotiators, Castlereagh and Metternich.

Diplomatic developments during the Armistice of Pleswitz

Concerns as Austria is drawn into the discussion with the Allies. The resumption of hostilities becomes increasingly likely, as Caulaincourt suggests that Napoleon should sue for peace after a few battles meant to restore the honor of the French armies/strengthen France’s negotiating position (8 August 1813).
Resumption of hostilities on August 13 1813 sees Austria join the Allied cause. Caulaincourt’s breaks the news to the Emperor in agitated prose, urging Bonaparte to make peace (14 August 1813 [letter particularly noteworthy]).

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